Free tool

Military time converter

Type a military time such as 1530 to see it as 3:30 PM and hear how it is said, or type a standard time to get the four-digit form. Below, count the hours between two military times, with decimal hours for a timesheet.

Military time to standard time

Four digits, with or without a colon: 0730, 15:30 or 2130.

Enter a military time to convert it.

Standard time to military time

With AM or PM, such as 7:30 AM or 9 pm, or a 24-hour time like 21:30.

Enter a standard time to convert it.

Hours between two military times

A finish earlier than the start runs into the next day, so 2200 to 0600 is 8 hours.

Enter two military times to count the hours between them.

In short: Military time writes the 24-hour clock as four digits with no colon and no AM or PM: 0000 is midnight, 1200 is noon and 1530 is 3:30 PM. To convert a time after noon, subtract 12 from the hour; before noon, keep the hour and add AM. The converter does both directions as you type and counts the hours between two times.

How military time works

Military time counts the hours of the day from 0 to 23 and writes every time as four digits: two for the hour, two for the minutes, no colon. The day starts at 0000, midnight, and ends at 2359. There is no AM or PM because no hour number is used twice, so 0700 and 1900 are different numbers rather than the same number with a different label. Leading zeros are always written, which is why seven in the morning is 0700 and not 700.

Said aloud, every digit counts. 0700 is "zero seven hundred", 0730 is "zero seven thirty", 1615 is "sixteen fifteen". On the hour the minutes are read as "hundred"; once there are minutes on the clock they are read as a plain number. In speech people often add the word hours at the end. Army correspondence rules (AR 25-50, paragraph 1-26) describe the written form: four digits based on the 24-hour clock, the first two the hour after midnight, the last two the minutes, with the word hours left out.

Military time and the 24-hour clock

The two are the same clock written differently. The 24-hour clock puts a colon between the hour and the minutes, 15:30, and is the normal written form in most of the world: train timetables, airline tickets, hospital charts, computer logs and the ISO 8601 date and time standard all use it. Military time drops the colon, 1530, and has its own spoken form. A time with a colon is usually read like any clock time, "fifteen thirty" or "half past three"; a time without one is read digit by digit. Either way, the conversion to the 12-hour clock is the same sum.

Where military time is used

The armed forces use it so that an order or a log entry can only mean one moment. Hospitals use it on medication charts for the same reason: a dose written for 7:00 with the AM or PM missing is a risk, and 0700 is not. Aviation runs on it, usually in UTC, so that a flight plan reads the same in every time zone. Railways and bus timetables in most countries print it. And it is the usual form on timesheets, rotas and clocking systems, because subtracting a start time from a finish time is simpler when both are on the same 24-hour scale: our work hours calculator and shift rota generator both take times this way.

Military time conversion table

Every hour of the day, with the 24-hour form, the standard time and how the hour is said. Each time links to its own page with the quarter hours around it and the hours to common times.

Military time24-hour clockStandard timeSaid aloud
0000 00:00 12:00 AM zero zero hundred
0100 01:00 1:00 AM zero one hundred
0200 02:00 2:00 AM zero two hundred
0300 03:00 3:00 AM zero three hundred
0400 04:00 4:00 AM zero four hundred
0500 05:00 5:00 AM zero five hundred
0600 06:00 6:00 AM zero six hundred
0700 07:00 7:00 AM zero seven hundred
0800 08:00 8:00 AM zero eight hundred
0900 09:00 9:00 AM zero nine hundred
1000 10:00 10:00 AM ten hundred
1100 11:00 11:00 AM eleven hundred
1200 12:00 12:00 PM twelve hundred
1300 13:00 1:00 PM thirteen hundred
1400 14:00 2:00 PM fourteen hundred
1500 15:00 3:00 PM fifteen hundred
1600 16:00 4:00 PM sixteen hundred
1700 17:00 5:00 PM seventeen hundred
1800 18:00 6:00 PM eighteen hundred
1900 19:00 7:00 PM nineteen hundred
2000 20:00 8:00 PM twenty hundred
2100 21:00 9:00 PM twenty-one hundred
2200 22:00 10:00 PM twenty-two hundred
2300 23:00 11:00 PM twenty-three hundred

The military time chart adds the afternoon and evening in 15-minute steps, and pages such as 1530, 1700 and 2130 explain a single time in full.

Midnight: 0000 or 2400?

Midnight is written two ways because it belongs to two days. NIST suggests 0000 for midnight at the beginning of a date and 2400 for midnight at the end of it, and advises against "12 a.m." and "12 p.m." because both are ambiguous. Army correspondence rules write times from 0001 to 2400, so their day ends at 2400. The ordinary 24-hour clock writes midnight as 00:00. The converter accepts 0000 and 2400 and labels each one, and treats 0000 to 2400 as a full 24 hours when you count the time between them.

Hours between two military times

To find the length of a shift, turn each time into minutes after midnight and subtract. 0730 is 450 minutes, 1600 is 960, and the difference is 510 minutes: 8 hours 30 minutes, or 8.5 decimal hours. If the finish time is earlier than the start time the shift crosses midnight, so the converter adds 24 hours: 2200 to 0600 is 8 hours. Payroll usually wants decimal hours, where each minute is a sixtieth of an hour, so 8 hours 20 minutes is 8.33. For a whole week with breaks and overtime, use the work hours calculator.

Questions people ask

What is 1500 in military time?

1500 is 3:00 PM, said "fifteen hundred". Any military time from 1300 to 2359 converts by subtracting 12 from the hour: 15 minus 12 is 3, and because it is after noon it is PM.

How do you say 0730 in military time?

"Zero seven thirty". Every digit is spoken, including the leading zero of the hour, and the minutes are read as a plain number. On the hour the minutes become "hundred": 0700 is "zero seven hundred". People often add "hours" in speech, though Army writing rules leave the word out.

Is midnight 2400 or 0000?

Both, depending on which end of the day you mean. NIST suggests 0000 for midnight at the start of a date and 2400 for midnight at the end of it. Army Regulation 25-50 writes times from 0001 to 2400. The ordinary 24-hour clock, and the ISO 8601 standard, write midnight as 00:00. The converter accepts 0000 and 2400 and tells you which it has read.

How do I convert military time quickly in my head?

If the hour is 12 or less, the number stays the same: before 1200 it is AM, and 1200 to 1259 is PM. If the hour is 13 or more, subtract 12 and say PM. 1700 is 17 minus 12, so 5:00 PM. Going the other way, add 12 to any PM hour except 12.

Why do timesheets and rotas use military time?

Because a four-digit time cannot be misread. 7:00 without AM or PM could be either end of the day; 0700 and 1900 cannot be confused. Hospitals, airlines, railways, the armed forces and most shift rotas use the 24-hour clock for the same reason, and it makes subtracting a start time from a finish time simpler.

How are the hours between two military times worked out?

The converter turns each time into minutes after midnight and subtracts. If the finish is earlier than the start, it adds 24 hours, so 2200 to 0600 is 8 hours. The result is shown in hours and minutes and as decimal hours, where 30 minutes is 0.5 and 20 minutes is 0.33.

Is the time I type sent anywhere?

No. The conversion runs in your browser. A share link carries the times in the part after the # in the address, which browsers never send to a server.